How many types of shampoos are divided by purpose. Coursework Analysis of the range of shampoos in the store "Pygmalion. What is the difference between shampoos for different types of hair

The first shampoo appeared just over 100 years ago and the girls of that time did not need to choose its form or. But times have changed, and today store shelves are bursting with an assortment of products. What are hair shampoos and what is the peculiarity of each type?

Medicated shampoos

Natural Sulfate Free Shampoo

Ideal for dry hair types and normal, but owners of oily hair may not be happy with them. Since mild detergent components will not be able to thoroughly clean excess sebaceous secretions. Also, most sulfate-free products do not lather too much. Organic shampoos contain a large number of natural ingredients and a minimum of preservatives.

Volumizing shampoo (for fine hair)

Such a shampoo does not make the hairs thicker, but covers them with a rough film, due to which the hairstyle acquires additional volume. With subsequent washing, the coating is washed off. You can often hear the opinion that with the regular use of products for volume, the condition of the hair worsens. The fact is that the effect is achieved due to the polymers and silicones contained in the shampoo, which are deposited on the surface of the hair. And they have a cumulative effect and make the already devoid of volume hairstyle heavier. Therefore, you should not use such tools constantly.

There are many hair shampoos and their effect depends on the task at hand. Therefore, it is important not only to understand the means, but also to be able to correctly determine your hair type and the existing problem. If you can’t find the right care and the range of bubbles in the bathroom will soon reach the store, then it’s wiser to turn to specialists.

Each type of hair has its own hair care products.

SHAMPOO FOR NORMAL HAIR

Normal hair is very easy to care for. To care for them, you just need to choose the right shampoo. It is best to use a mild shampoo for frequent washing. Choose shampoos with various additives, such as chamomile, which will give your hair extra softness and a delicate golden hue. Or use a shampoo with lemon or grapefruit juice, which give a cleansing and healing effect.

For washing normal hair, a light hygiene product that is not overloaded with nutrients is suitable - it gently cleanses the hair and does not dry the skin.

With normal hair, uncolored and not bleached, you can fearlessly use "universal" shampoos that have an average effect.

SHAMPOO FOR OILY HAIR

As a rule, owners of oily skin have oily hair. Overactive sebaceous glands, which produce too much of the hair's natural lubricant, cause greasy and unkempt hair. Such hair needs to be washed every day, as grease, among other things, collects a large amount of dirt and dust. Use a mild shampoo and rinse your hair with a solution of vinegar or lemon juice after washing to restore the acid-base balance. These preparations also contain detergents that are primarily gentle on the scalp. From the nutrient substances that load the hair and make it heavier, these shampoos, on the contrary, are released. Additives can only be antibacterial elements and herbal extracts that give the hair a “combing” roughness. They are recognized to normalize the sebum secretion of the skin and prevent the hair from sticking together again shortly after washing.

Shampoo for oily hair - contains a large percentage of detergents that free the skin from excess oil. It should be noted that overdose or too frequent use of one shampoo can dry out the skin and lead to flaking.

Oily hair can not be fed, unlike normal and dry hair.

Detergents for oily hair contain a minimum of nutrients, they do not contain fatty additives at all. Moreover, antimicrobial and tannins are often introduced into such shampoos, giving the hair a “combing” roughness. They are introduced into the composition of the shampoo to normalize the secretion of fat and prevent the hair from sticking together shortly after washing.

SHAMPOO FOR DRY HAIR.

Dry hair is thin, brittle and split at the ends, gradually losing its elasticity. Sometimes the owners of such a scalp appear small scales in the form of dandruff. The activity of the sebaceous glands is low and the natural lubrication is not enough to keep the hair in good condition. Such hair does not need frequent washing, but massage of the scalp and regular use of conditioner balm will be useful for them. Such shampoos are often referred to as "volumizing". They contain, in addition to mild detergents, substances that slightly strengthen the hair (eg keratin, protein, herbal extracts). These ingredients add extra rigidity to the hair, and thanks to them, the hair does not cling to each other so quickly. Effect: the hairstyle seems more airy and fuller. In addition to these ingredients, these preparations are supplied with nutrients such as lanolin or lecithin, and also contain synthetic adhesive substances that "repair" the hair, making it supple and smooth. They “repair” small tears in the scaly layer and significantly improve the combability of wet hair.

SHAMPOO FOR SPLIT HAIR

Owners of split ends are suitable for special shampoos for dry hair, they are usually injected with a lot of fat additives and moisturizers. These preparations are supplied with lanolin or lecithin, and also contain synthetic adhesives that make the hair supple and smooth.

With thin hair or with oily roots, but split ends, it is better not to buy such conditioning shampoos. Nutrient supplements can put a lot of stress on the hair and make it stick together quickly. In this case, it is better to use special shampoos for oily hair and, if possible, conduct a course of treatment more often.

HAIR SHAMPOO WITH DANDRUFF

Anti-dandruff shampoo is based on drugs that reduce the secretion of sebaceous glands - salicylic acid, sulfur, thyme extract and B vitamins. One of the latest anti-dandruff drugs contains one of the most progressive ingredients octopirox - an active active ingredient that normalizes the functions of the scalp. This substance blocks the negative effects on the skin with regular use, prevents the appearance of dandruff for a long time. Contain: provitamin B5, celandine, nettle extract, zinc pyritone (a substance that prevents dandruff and effectively eliminates it). They also contain detergents that free the scalp from dead skin particles and additives that inhibit the formation of new dandruff. This is a whole complex of active substances that prevent the formation of new dandruff and even crush it.

Dandruff shampoo is used only when it appears. Simple dry dandruff responds better to treatment. But it happens a little less often. Oily dandruff is usually combined with seborrheic dermatitis, which is often accompanied by itchy skin.

Anti-dandruff shampoo - contains substances (except those mentioned above), and selenium sulfite, which slows down the division of skin cells.

Anti-dandruff shampoo with provitamin B5, celandine and nettle extracts, effective against profuse dandruff and any type of seborrhea. Pro-vitamin B5, healing extracts of celandine and nettle used in the shampoo formula improve blood circulation of the scalp, strengthen and stimulate hair growth, nourish the scalp in a balanced way.

Shampooing makes combing and styling easier: conditioning guar tree extract makes hair manageable, light and shiny.

The recipe for a quality shampoo necessarily involves the introduction of biologically active substances that complete the destroyed protein structure of the hair. These are proteins (keratin), vitamins A, B, E, amino acids, lecithin (egg oil). To prevent splitting of the ends of the hair, silicone and other “priming” substances are added to the preparations: this shampoo is good for long hair.

By the way: hairdressers are simply obliged to choose a shampoo for washing, based on a detailed analysis of your hair.

SHAMPOO FOR DAMAGED HAIR

Hair damaged by perm or lightening needs special care. You will have to use shampoos for damaged hair that contain proteins, jojoba oil and avocado. Bleached or dyed hair is washed with neutral shampoos with a high content of nutrients: bone marrow, egg yolk.

Shampoos for thin hair are called voluminous. Detergents contain, in addition to mild substances, substances that strengthen the hair (for example, keratin, protein or grass extracts). They contribute to the formation of a light rough film on the hair, create volume and maintain the hairstyle. Proteins and some urea compounds strengthen the hair shaft, making it more rigid. Accordingly, shampoos that add volume and contain proteins are suitable for thin hair. Thanks to these substances, the hair does not stick together so quickly.

Rinse your hair with beer.
If you rinse your hair with beer after permanent waving; they fit well and the hairstyle holds up much better.


Shampoo for oily hair. Contains a large amount of detergents that cleanse the skin and hair from excess fat. Shampoo for oily hair. Contains a large amount of detergents that cleanse the skin and hair from excess fat. Shampoo for normal hair. Contains less detergent. It cleanses the hair without interfering with the natural release of oils. Shampoo for normal hair. Contains less detergent. It cleanses the hair without interfering with the natural release of oils. Shampoo for dry hair. It contains few detergents, it contains a moisturizer that prevents excessive dryness of the skin and hair. Shampoo for dry hair. It contains few detergents, it contains a moisturizer that prevents excessive dryness of the skin and hair.


Gentle shampoo for frequent washing. Very mild, does not irritate the skin and does not dry out the hair. Gentle shampoo for frequent washing. Very mild, does not irritate the skin and does not dry out the hair. Anti-dandruff shampoo. Contains substances that slow down the division of skin cells, and also removes its dead scales. Using it too often makes hair dull and dry. Anti-dandruff shampoo. Contains substances that slow down the division of skin cells, and also removes its dead scales. Using it too often makes hair dull and dry.




Prepare a shampoo that is right for your hair type. Prepare a shampoo that is right for your hair type. Before washing, thoroughly comb your hair, removing dust and dandruff. Before washing, thoroughly comb your hair, removing dust and dandruff. Wash your hair with warm water, hot is harmful - it dries your hair and scalp excessively. Wash your hair with warm water, hot is harmful - it dries your hair and scalp excessively. Wet your hair, then take a small amount of shampoo and gently massage it into your hair roots. Wet your hair, then take a small amount of shampoo and gently massage it into your hair roots. Rinse your hair until the water dripping from it is clear. Rinse your hair until the water dripping from it is clear. Blot your hair with a towel. Complete drying is best done at room temperature, loosely loosening hair. Blot your hair with a towel. Complete drying is best done at room temperature, loosely loosening hair.




Hair must be combed every day. Combing during the morning toilet is of the greatest importance. Evening combing hair in all directions for 4-5 minutes is very useful. Hair must be combed every day. Combing during the morning toilet is of the greatest importance. Evening combing hair in all directions for 4-5 minutes is very useful. In the presence of long hair, combing should begin from the ends, carefully, without rough pulling. Short hair is combed from the roots. For hair care, you need to have brushes and combs. In the presence of long hair, combing should begin from the ends, carefully, without rough pulling. Short hair is combed from the roots. For hair care, you need to have brushes and combs. The brushes help detangle hair and smooth it. The movement of the brush from the roots to the ends removes dead skin cells and dirt. Combing with a brush is a kind of massage, it stimulates blood circulation in the hair roots, promoting their healthy growth. The brushes help detangle hair and smooth it. The movement of the brush from the roots to the ends removes dead skin cells and dirt. Combing with a brush is a kind of massage, it stimulates blood circulation in the hair roots, promoting their healthy growth.




The best drying is the natural drying of the hair, sometimes using a warm towel. The best drying is the natural drying of the hair, sometimes using a warm towel. While drying your hair, do not rub it hard with a towel, wrap it around your head and dry your hair with soft soaking movements. While drying your hair, do not rub it hard with a towel, wrap it around your head and dry your hair with soft soaking movements. It is best to dry your hair at room temperature. It is best to dry your hair at room temperature. If you use a hair dryer, use warm, not hot air, and do not bring the hair dryer close to your head. If you use a hair dryer, use warm, not hot air, and do not bring the hair dryer close to your head.


Limit the use of a hair dryer if you have a perm on your hair, and if you do use it, wear a wide nozzle. Limit the use of a hair dryer if you have a perm on your hair, and if you do use it, wear a wide nozzle. If you cannot imagine life without a hair dryer, then use special preparations, for example, a thermal protection spray containing resins from crustacean shells and wheat amino acids. If you cannot imagine life without a hair dryer, then use special preparations, for example, a thermal protection spray containing resins from crustacean shells and wheat amino acids.


You can’t dry your hair in the sun either, since an excess amount of ultraviolet radiation has not yet benefited anyone, and wet hair is poorly protected from external influences. You can’t dry your hair in the sun either, since an excess amount of ultraviolet radiation has not yet benefited anyone, and wet hair is poorly protected from external influences. Do not dry your hair over the stove. Do not dry your hair over the stove.

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